Plant Care During Midwest Drought
Mother Nature brings us numerous challenges, and this year is no exception. To ensure that your plants thrive in the face of harsh conditions, consider the following tips.
Water Early
It is best to water your plants in the morning, preferably between 4am - 9am. This timing minimizes water loss caused by evaporation, as the temperature is cooler during these hours. Additionally, watering in the morning helps prevent the risk of diseases that can occur when foliage remains wet overnight.
Keep Pests Away
Keep a close eye out for pests. Drought-stressed plants are more susceptible to attacks by insects and disease. Watch out for animal pests, too, that may resort to foraging in your yard.
Apply Fresh Mulch
Mulching is essential, especially in droughts. Apply two to three inches of mulch to shield against sun exposure, cool the soil, reduce evaporation, and retain moisture. It also suppresses weeds, improves soil structure, and regulates temperature. Using mulch creates a favorable environment for plants and promotes healthier soil.
Reduce Fertilization
In drought conditions, it's best to avoid fertilizing plants. Fertilizers promote rapid growth, which increases water needs. Limited water availability during drought can stress plants further. Additionally, fertilizer salts can accumulate in the soil without sufficient moisture, potentially harming plant roots.
Vigilant Weeding
Weeding during droughts is vital as weeds can harm plant health and growth, particularly during dry conditions. Weeds compete for limited resources like sunlight, nutrients, and water. By consistently removing weeds, the reduced competition for resources allows plants to grow with less stress, increasing their chances of survival.
Watering New Plants
Newly planted plants need sufficient water due to limited root capacity, especially in dry periods. Watch for wilted, scorched leaves which means they need more water or yellowing leaves which means too much water. Check soil moisture deeply, and water if dry or crumbly. For newly planted trees, water every other day for 20-30 minutes, on trickle. For the following two weeks continue watering every other day.
Have any questions about these tips?
Paul Evansen
Commercial Landscape Sales Consultant
N2093 County Rd. N Appleton, WI 54913
Email: p.evansen@vandeheys.com
Office: (920)788-6344
Direct: (920)788-8817
Contact Paul Evansen Today!
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